What is Object Oriented Programming ?

INTRODUCTION

Object-Oriented Programming is a programming paradigm widely used in software development, particularly in Java. OOP focuses on the concept of objects. These objects contain data in the form of fields and methods. The goal of OOP is to make code more modular, easier to manage, and reusable.

Here are the fundamental principles of OOP in Java :

1. OBJECT AND CLASS

Class: A class is a blueprint for creating objects. A class consists of attributes and methods.

Object: An object is an instance of a class. Objects are created using the new keyword.

Result :

name : Joe, age : 30

In the code example above, we create a class named ClassExample with attributes name and age…